Puppies are beyond the cutest things on this earth; you’re reading this article, so I think it’s safe to say we are of one mind. And beyond buying the very best dog beds and harnesses, we need to understand better what they need to eat for strong, healthy muscles.

Fortunately, thanks to the experts, we have all the research we need for the best dog food to provide the nutrition puppies require from wet to dry. Dr. Carrie Mann, DVM of Hudson Veterinary Hospital, advised us on what to consider when feeding your pup. “I trust brands that work closely with veterinary nutritionists, such as Hill’s Science Diet, Royal Canin, and Purina,” she told The Post.

Often, people shy away from these companies because they are worried it might not be as fresh as human food but Dr. Mann assured us they are backed by scientific research. “Many do not realize these are the same companies that are performing extensive research on animal nutrition and how it benefits longevity, which is the ultimate goal. We all want our pets to live long, healthy lives.”

Additionally, Dr. Hannah Hart, a veterinarian who has been practicing veterinary medicine for over six years, gave us a good metric to help understand a puppy’s growth progress.

“You will know that your puppy’s growth is progressing well by monitoring his or her body condition score, a number from one to nine assigned based on the amount of lean muscle tissue and body fat, with one being emaciated and nine being obese,” said Dr. Hart. “The idea is four to five, and your veterinarian can help conduct examinations at frequent intervals to ensure your puppy is staying at the right body condition score.”

We’ve gathered the very best food for sensitive stomachs to tight budgets to fit every family’s pet needs online or in-store.

Skip to our FAQ for more information.

Best Overall: Purina ONE +Plus High Protein Healthy Puppy Formula Dry Puppy Food

Chewy

For strong skin, a radiant coat, and a healthy immune system, this 31.1-pound Purina One fits the bill, matching a wide array of suggestions from our vets. It includes DHA for brain development and calcium for healthy bones and joints. Plus, it’s a “trusted” brand by Dr. Mann that works closely with veterinary nutritionists. Suitable for large-breed puppies to small breeds.

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Best Value: Puppy Chow Complete with Real Chicken Dry Dog Food

Chewy

Complete with all the nutrients your puppy needs, this 30-pound bag is a budget-friendly option that checks all the boxes: calcium, high-quality protein, DHA, and antioxidants. Vet-approved and science-backed, it is available in 4- or 30-pound bags.

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Best for Small Breeds: Royal Canin Size Health Nutrition Small Puppy Dry Dog Food

Chewy

This diet supports brain development, energy needs, and immune system health through antioxidants, all needed for a growing pup. It is best for pups ages between two to ten months, with an expected weight of nine to twenty-two pounds. Available in two sizes: 2.5-pound and 14-pound bags.

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Best Canned: Royal Canin Size Health Nutrition

Chewy

For those newborns gradually transitioning from their mother’s milk, this gentle formula crafted from an ultra-soft mouse ensures an easy and enticing feeding experience. Each can contains 5.1 ounces and is available in a case of 24.

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Best for Large Breeds: Hill’s Science Diet Puppy Large Breed Chicken & Brown Rice Recipe Dry Dog Food

Chewy

This 15-pound bag of kibble contains high-quality protein, ideal for growing pups. It includes a blend of prebiotic fibers to promote gut health and plenty of DHA fish oil to support brain development.

When it’s time to graduate to adult dog food, Dr. Hockaday suggests using the same protein source during the transition as long as it is well received (good growth, no upset stomach, and enjoyment). So choose wisely and if in doubt, consult your veterinarian.

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Best for Coat Health: American Journey Puppy Lamb & Sweet Potato Recipe Grain-Free Dry Dog Food

Chewy

“This high-protein dog food with real, deboned lamb is not only delicious for your pup but full of amino acids that help maintain lean muscle mass, plus salmon oil and flaxseed provide omega-3 and 6 fatty acids, including long-chain DHA, help support your dog’s skin and coat health and brain and eye development,” said Dr. Katy Nelson, senior veterinarian at Chewy.

There are an array of sizes to order, should you shop at Chewy. We love the option to bundle and save, with two four-pound packages or two 12-pound bags, shipped right to your door. Available in 12-24 pound bags of Chicken & Sweet Potato or Lamb & Sweet Potato.

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Best for Puppies Over 15 Months: Eukanuba Puppy Large Breed Dry Dog Food

Chewy

Dr. Hannah Hart, a veterinarian at Chewy, highly recommends Eukanuba as a trusted and science-backed product to promote your pup’s health. This rich-in-protein kibble is for puppies 15 months old with an expected weight gain of 55 pounds or more.

“The most important thing for avoiding rapid growth syndrome and ensuring a healthy growth rate is to feed a balanced large-breed puppy food at the recommended amount for the puppy’s size and body condition,” recommended Dr. Hart.

Available in three sizes: 16, 30, 40-pound bags.

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FAQ

What are the specific nutritional requirements for large-breed puppies compared to smaller-breed puppies?

Large-breed puppies and smaller-breed puppies need different levels of fat, calcium, and a specific calcium-to-phosphorus ratio in their food. Reputable brands like Purina, Iams, Hill’s, Royal Canin, and Eukanuba formulate diets to meet these needs, helping prevent bone and joint issues.

What key ingredients are recommended for healthy growth?

Protein is crucial for building lean muscle and strong bones in puppies. Sources like fish, chicken, beef, and lamb are ideal and found in trusted commercial diets. Proper calcium levels and ratios in the diet are essential to avoid overly rapid bone growth and protect joints. Joint supplements with glucosamine and chondroitin can be beneficial but always consult a vet first.

What are the signs that a puppy’s growth is progressing healthily?

Healthy growth is indicated by a body condition score of 4-5, with 1 being emaciated and 9 being obese. Concerns arise if the puppy is too thin, has excess body fat, limps, shows pain, has changes in appetite, has a coat condition, or experiences frequent infections. Consulting a veterinarian ensures a diet tailored to the puppy’s specific needs, predicted adult weight, and potential genetic risks. Vets can provide personalized recommendations and adjustments as the puppy grows.

Should I feed my puppy a grain-free diet?

When determining the best diet for a puppy, various factors, such as the puppy’s medical history and age, must be considered. Including some grains in the diet is often recommended, as feeding a grain-free diet has no medical or nutritional benefit. The veterinary community supports this stance with extensive research, highlighting the importance of grains in providing a balanced and nutritious diet.

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Why Trust Post Wanted by the New York Post

This article was written by Emma Sutton-Williams, New York Post Commerce Reporter. Proud dog mom to a Mini Sheepadoodle named Lucy, Emma routinely tests top-rated pet products with her pup to find the best recommendations for fellow pet owners. In search of the best dog food brands, leashes, harnesses and more, Emma taps veterinarians and experts like Cesar Millan, better known as the “Dog Whisperer,” for pet health advice, FAQs and training secrets. In addition to her work at the Post, Emma’s byline has appeared in Rolling Stone, Oprah Daily, Parents, InStyle, StyleCaster and more. 

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